بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِیم
تَبَّتْ یَدَا أَبِی لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ
مَا أَغْنَى عَنْهُ مَالُهُ وَمَا کَسَبَ
سَیَصْلَى نَارًا ذَاتَ لَهَبٍ
وَامْرَأَتُهُ حَمَّالَةَ الْحَطَبِ
فِی جِیدِهَا حَبْلٌ مِنْ مَسَدٍ
Surah 111. Lahab, or (the Father of) Flame
Perish the hands of the Father of Flame! Perish he
No profit to him from all his wealth, and all his gains
Burnt soon will he be in a Fire of Blazing Flame
His wife shall carry the [crackling] wood – As fuel
A twisted rope of palm-leaf fibre round her [own] neck
:Points
This surah is known as Tabbat and Masad. Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) said whenever this Surah you read, curse Abu Lahab
وانذر عشیرتک الاقربین
When the verse"And warn the family of the near ones"(Shoara V214) was revealed
the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of God be upon him) invited his relatives and conveyed the message of revelation to them. Abu Lahab, who was the uncle of Hazrat, said: May destruction be upon you. This Surah was revealed and rejected his speech to himself
Since this curse was implemented and Abu Lahab and his wife died in disbelief, it is clear that in this Surah is also a prophecy about Abu Lahab. " Tabbat" comes from the root "teb" which means loss and destruction, and “Yad” does not mean hand in the verse, but an allusion to the means of human power and effort, so the meaning of the verse is like this Abu Lahab's efforts were wasted and he suffered loss and damage
It has been mentioned in history that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to invite people with the word "La Elaha Ella Allah" and Abu Lahab denied him from behind and threw stones at him.Sometimes the pilgrims of Mecca came to Abu Lahab and asked him about Prophet Muhammad. He said that Muhammad is insane and we are treating him
Abu Lahab never stopped opposing the Prophet and cooperating with his opponents. He and his wife said rude words to Hazrat and maybe that is why these two names were mentioned in the Quran
The melody of this surah was so striking that everyone memorized it and Abu Lahab was hit hard and stayed at home until he died and the rest of the disbelievers took stock of their actions lest a surah be against them be revealed
Interests and family relationships should not create a disturbance in faith and school. "Tabbat Yada Abi Lahab
Although Abu Lahab and his wife are dead and their bones are rotten, these verses should still be recited so that they become a lesson to others and increase the wrath and punishment of God on them
Abu Lahab had good brothers like Hazrat Hamzeh and Abu Talib and a good father like Abdul Muttalib. Everyone has their own account
In the olden days, they used to tie the bundles of firewood they collected with a rope and throw it on their shoulders
Because Abu Lahab's wife used to throw firewood on the path of the Prophet to annoy him, so the Quran says that the firewood will be the firewood of hell on the Day of Judgement, and the ropes used to gather firewood. It was hanging around her neck
Abu Lahab did not have a child named Lahab, but maybe because of his red face, he was called Abu Lahab
Abu Lahab's wife was a poet, her name was Umme Jahl. She was Abu Sufyan's sister and Muawiyah's aunt. she had a long-standing grudge against the Prophet, she threw thorns in the path of the Prophet and she sang poetry in contempt and ridicule of him
On the Day of Resurrection, Wealth will not benefit a person
My money and wealth did not help me
ما اغنی عنی مالیه( Haqqah V28)
My kingdom and government were destroyed and it was of no use to me
هلک عنی سلطانیه (Haqqah V29)
ما اغنی عنکم جمعکم (Aaraf V48).
Population and wealth did not make you unnecessary
لن تغنی عنهم اموالهم ولا اولادهم (Ale Emran V10)
neither wealth nor children were of any use to them
:Four types of husband and wife are mentioned in the Quran
A husband and wife who are of the same mind and companions in good deeds, Hazrat Ali and Hazrat ویطعمون الطعام Zahra, peace be upon them, who they gave food to orphans, captives and the poor ( EnsanV8)
A husband and wife who are together in abad business. Abi Lahab ... and his orders
A husband and wife whose husband is on the path of truth and the wife is on the path of falsehood, such as Prophet Noah and Prophet Lot, whose wives did not believe in them and became opponents
"کانتا تحت عبدین"(Tahrim V10)
A couple in which the woman is on the right path and the man is on the wrong path. Like Pharaoh and his
ضرب الله مثلا للذین امنوا امرات فرعون wife (Tahrim V11)
Abu Lahab's wife had a valuable necklace that she swore to use to oppose the Prophet
فی جیدها حبل من مسد
Hazrat Ali, peace be upon him, wrote in a letter to Mu'awiya: "The best women are from us and the fuel of fire is from you
Salman Farsi from Ahl al-Bayt becomes the prophet ahlol- Bait and Abu Lahab Amavi is the cursed.
Because Abu Lahab's wife used to throw firewood on the path of the Prophet, it is possible that "Hamalat al-Hatab" refers to may it be that she enters hell while carrying firewood
Hands and arms are for efforts and efforts to reach the desired goal. Abu Lahab's goal was to prevent the growth of Islam, and in this way he tried a lot, but he did not reach his goal, so the effort of his arm was wasted
Messages
Declaring acquittal is part of religion. "Tabbat Yada Abi Lahab
The punishment for insulting holy things is eternal curse
We must pray for the complete destruction of disbelief
Cutting off two hands is a sign of fruitless efforts
Answer the opponents like themselves. In response to those who said to the Prophet: "Taba Lak" God said: Tabbat Yada Abbi Lahab
In the school system, rules take precedence over relationships. "Tabbat Yada Abbi Lahab
Wealth is one of the tools of the opponents of the prophets. Abu- lahab spent his wealth to eradicate Islam
"حماله"
It is worse than corruption to repeat it
In front of God's power, neither wealth nor anything that is obtained as a result of effort, whether it is wealth ,title, government, and fame,or position
سیصلی
God's wrath is not far from oppressors
فی جیدها حبل من مسد
The aristocracy of this world is accompanied by the humiliation of the hereafter
